Reproduction of Ravinia's Opening Announcement.
Oak Park Journal enhanced artwork
RAVINIA
FESTIVAL SEEKS MEMENTOES
AND
MEMORIES IN ADVANCE OF
2004
CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION
North
America's oldest music festival puts out call for programs, photos, tickets,
train
artifacts,
architectural remnants and other memorabilia dating back to park's 1904
opening
Anecdotes
and oral histories will also be collected
In preparation
for its 2004 centennial celebration, Ravinia is calling on all visitors
to
the park
over its first 100 years to search their basements, attics and memory banks
for
information
and artifacts that will help illuminate the rich history of North America's
oldest
music
festival. Materials collected will be used in a variety of exhibitions
planned for 2004
and beyond.
The not-for-profit music festival, located 25 miles north of Chicago, attracts
over
600,000 visitors annually to experience the world's greatest artists in
classical music,
jazz,
dance, music theater, world music and pop.
"Ravinia
was so invested in making music over the years, it never really occurred
to
anyone
in our earliest days that they were making history, as well. That means
that many
items
that, in retrospect, should have been archived have been lost over time,"
said Welz
Kauffman,
president and CEO. "So we're turning to the many people who have visited
Ravinia
over the years in hopes that they will share their cherished memories with
the
community
at large. We are asking for donations of artifacts from the park's early
history,
ranging
from program books to the salvaged remains of the burned-down pavilion."
In more
recent years, Ravinia Festival has donated items to Chicago's Newberry
Library
and the Highland Park Historical Society, both of which are in the process
of
creating
an archive and inventory of the materials.
In addition
to hard memorabilia, the Festival is also seeking written reminiscences
and anecdotes
about experiences people had in the park over the years. These stories
may be
published in future editions of Ravinia's -Encore newspaper. Volunteers
from the
Ravinia
Festival Women's Board are also recording oral histories with people who
have
enjoyed
a long relationship with the park. People may be selected to participate
in the
oral
history project based on the uniqueness of the stories they submit.
"We're
eager to hear stories about first dates and first concerts, anything that
reflects
the magical
atmosphere of this park and the incredible events that have occurred here,"
Kauffman
said.
Please
send all written memories to Nick Pullia c/o Ravinia Festival,
418
Sheridan Road, Highland Park, 60035. Call him at (847) 266-5012
to
discuss donation of other materials.
A
BRIEF GLIMPSE AT RAVINIA HISTORY
Ravinia
opened on August 15, 1904, as a destination designed to attract riders
to the
fledgling
Chicago and Milwaukee Electric Railroad.
By
1906, classical music became the mainstay of Ravinia with Walter Damrosch
conducting
the New York Symphony.
In
1908, the Chicago and Milwaukee Railroad fell into receivership. That's
when the
Ravinia
Park Association came to the rescue, raising $15,000 to keep the park open.
To
do this,
they had to increase admission from 25 to 40 cents. That year Frederick
Stock
conducted
the Theodore Thomas Orchestra at Ravinia for the first time. That orchestra
would
later become the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.
From
1918 to 1932, Ravinia was known as the "summer opera capital of the world,"
attracting
the likes ofLucrezia Bori, Giovanni Martinelli, Rosa Raisa and Tito Shipa
to
perform
full-length operas in the park.
Ravinia
was shuttered by the Great Depression for four years from 1932-1936.
In
1936, Ravinia reopened and has been the summer home of the Chicago Symphony
Orchestra
ever since. Four of the CSO's legendary directors - Artur Rodzinski, Fritz
Reiner,
Jean Martinon and Sir Georg Soiti - first conducted the orchestra at Ravinia
long
before picking up the baton downtown.
The
original wooden Pavilion burned down in 1949. That devastating fire did
not
interrupt
the Festival season as concerts were performed under a 33-ton canvas tent
originally
designed to hangar B-29 bombers.
The
current Pavilion doubled its size to 3,200 seats. The stage floor was designed
by
choreographer
George Balanchine to offer the right amount of resilience for dancers.
Ravinia
Festival hired its first of three music directors, Seiji Ozawa in 1964.
James
Levine
took over the title from 1972 to 1994. Current Music Director Christoph
Eschenbach
took the podium in 1995.
In
1968, pianist Edward Gordon was named Ravinia Festival's first General
Manager
(1968
to 1990). He was followed by Zarin Mehta as executive director and later
president
and chief
executive officer (1990 to 2000). Currently Welz Kauffman runs the Festival
as President
and CEO.
In
1988, Ravinia opened the Steans Institute for Young Artists, which accepts
the most
talented
young musicians - specializing in chamber music, art song and, later, jazz
- into
intense
training programs taught by legendary performers. The Steans Institute
has
formed
its own touring ensemble of alumni.
In
1995, Ravinia Festival unveiled the results of an exhaustive, two-year
$13 million
physical
makeover, which included state-of-the art sound system and enhanced dining
opportunities.
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